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The SI and CGS units of energy are joule...

The SI and CGS units of energy are joule and erg respectivel. How many ergs are equal to one joule.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

DimensioN/Ally, Energy `= msssxx(velocity)^2`
`= mass xx(length/time)^2=ML^2T^-2`.
Thus, 1joule `= (1kg)(1m)^2(1s)^-2`
and `1erg=(1g)(1cm)^2(1s)^-2`
` (1 joule)/(1erg)= ((1kg)/(1g))((1m)/1cm)^2) ((1s)/(1s)^-2)`
=((1000g)/(1g)) ((100cm)/(1cm))^2= 1000xx10000=10^2`.
So, 1 joule, `10^7` erg.
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