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The resultant of vecA and vecB makes an ...

The resultant of `vecA and vecB` makes an angle alpha with `vecA` and `beta and vecB`,

A

`alphaltbeta`

B

`alphaltbeta if A ltB`

C

`alphaltbeta if Altbeta`

D

`alphaltbet if A=B.`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between two vectors, \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\), and their resultant vector \(\vec{R}\). The angles \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are defined as the angles between the resultant vector and the vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\), respectively. ### Step 1: Understand the Vectors and Resultant We have two vectors, \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\). The resultant vector \(\vec{R}\) can be expressed as: \[ \vec{R} = \vec{A} + \vec{B} \] The angles \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are defined as: - \(\alpha\): the angle between \(\vec{R}\) and \(\vec{A}\) - \(\beta\): the angle between \(\vec{R}\) and \(\vec{B}\) ### Step 2: Analyze the Angles According to the problem, if \(|\vec{A}| < |\vec{B}|\), then \(\alpha < \beta\). This means that the resultant vector \(\vec{R}\) is closer to vector \(\vec{B}\) than to vector \(\vec{A}\). ### Step 3: Consider the Magnitudes of Vectors If \(|\vec{A}| > |\vec{B}|\), then \(\alpha > \beta\). This indicates that the resultant vector \(\vec{R}\) is closer to vector \(\vec{A}\) than to vector \(\vec{B}\). ### Step 4: Conclusion From the above analysis, we can conclude: - If \(|\vec{A}| < |\vec{B}|\), then \(\alpha < \beta\). - If \(|\vec{A}| > |\vec{B}|\), then \(\alpha > \beta\). Thus, the correct option is that \(\alpha\) is less than \(\beta\) when \(|\vec{A}| < |\vec{B}|\).
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