Home
Class 12
MATHS
The length of the perpendicular from the...

The length of the perpendicular from the origin to the line `(x sin alpha )/(b)-(y cos alpha )/(a)-1=0` is

A

`(|ab|)/(sqrt(a^(2)cos ^(2)alpha-b^(2)sin ^(2)alpha ))`

B

`(|ab|)/(sqrt(a^(2)cos ^(2)alpha+b^(2)sin ^(2)alpha ))`

C

`(|ab|)/(sqrt(a^(2)sin ^(2)alpha -b^(2)cos ^(2)alpha ))`

D

`(|ab|^(2))/(sqrt(a^(2)sin ^(2)alpha +b^(2)cos ^(2)alpha ))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

The length of perpendicular from the origin to the line
` ( x sin alpha )/( b ) - ( y cos alpha ) /( a ) - 1 = 0 ` is
` d = ( | 0 - 0 - 1 | ) /( sqrt (( sin ^ 2 alpha ) /( b ^ 2 ) + ( cos ^ 2 alpha )/( a ^ 2 )) `
` = ( |ab| ^ 2 ) /( sqrt ( a ^ 2 sin ^ 2 alpha + b ^ 2 cos alpha ) `
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PRACTICE SET 14

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise Paper 2 (Mathematics)|50 Videos
  • PRACTICE SET 16

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise Paper - 2 (MATHEMATICS )|50 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The length of the perpendicular from the origin on the line (x sin alpha)/(b ) - (y cos alpha)/(a )-1=0 is

The length of perpendicular from the origin on the line x/a + y/b = 1 is -

If P_(1) and p_(2) are the lenghts of the perpendiculars drawn from the origin to the two lines x sec alpha +y . Cosec alpha =2a and x. cos alpha +y. sin alpha =a. cos 2 alpha , show that P_(1)^(2)+P_(2)^(2) is constant for all values of alpha .

The foot of the perpendicular from (0,0) to the line x cos alpha+y sin alpha=p is

Consider the following statements : 1. For an equation of a line, x cos q + y sin q = p , in normal form, the length of the perpendicular from the point (a, b) to the line is |a cos q+b sin q+p| . 2. The length of the perpendicular from the point (a, b) to the line x/a+y/b=1 is |(a alpha+b beta-ab)/sqrt(a^(2)+b^(2))| . Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

Find the length of perpendicular from the point (a cos alpha, a sin alpha) to the line x cos alpha+y sin alpha=p .

If p&q are lengths of perpendicular from the origin x sin alpha+y cos alpha=a sin alpha cos alpha and x cos alpha-y sin alpha=a cos2 alpha, then 4p^(2)+q^(2)

Equations of two straight lines are x cos alpha+y sin alpha=p and x cos beta+y sin beta=p' Show that the area of the quadrilateral formed by the two lines and the perpendiculars drawn from the origin to the lines is (1)/(2sin(B-alpha))[2pp'-(p2+p'2)cos(alpha-beta)}

MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-PRACTICE SET 15-PAPER 2 (MATHEMATICS)
  1. The parametric representation of a point of the ellipse whhose foci ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In an artimetic progression, the 24th term is 100. Then, the sum of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The length of the perpendicular from the origin to the line (x sin alp...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A line has slope m and y- intercept 4. The distance betwee the origin ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If the function f(x)={((1-cosx)/(x^(2))",","for "x ne 0),(k,"for " x ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The value of lim(x to oo)((pi)/(2)-tan^(-1)x)^(x//1) is

    Text Solution

    |

  7. int(0)^(pi)(1)/(1+sin x)dx is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The area bounded in the first quadrant by the normal at (1,2)on the cu...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Probability of throwing 16 in one throw with there dice is

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The probability of choosing a number divisible by 6 or 8 from among 1 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The records of a hospital show that 10% of the cases of a certain dise...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In DeltaABC,a=2,b=3andsinA=(2)/(3), then B is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If sin^(-1)x=pi/5,forsom ex in (-1,1), then find the value of cos^(-1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Equation cos 2x+7=a(2-sin x) can have a real solution for

    Text Solution

    |

  15. An integrating factor of the differential equation ylogy(dx)/(dy)+x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The general solution of the differential equaiton (1+y^(2))dx+(1+x^(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. int (e^(x)+e^(-x))^(2)*(e^(x)-e^(-x))dx is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The ratio in which YZ-plane divided the line segment joining (-3,4,-2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The cosine of the angle of the triangle with vertices A(1,-1,2),B(6,11...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The angle between the line (3x-1)/3=(y+3)/(-1)=(5-2z)/4 and the plane ...

    Text Solution

    |