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If projection of a line on X,Y and Z-axe...

If projection of a line on X,Y and Z-axes are 6,2 and 3 respectively then direction cosines of the line is

A

`(6/7,2/7,3/7)`

B

`(7/6,7/2,7/3)`

C

`(6/(11),2/(11),3/(11)`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the direction cosines of the line given its projections on the X, Y, and Z axes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Projections**: The projections of the line on the X, Y, and Z axes are given as: - Projection on X-axis = 6 - Projection on Y-axis = 2 - Projection on Z-axis = 3 2. **Form the Vector**: We can represent the line in vector form using its projections. The vector \( \mathbf{b} \) can be expressed as: \[ \mathbf{b} = 6 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \] 3. **Calculate the Magnitude of the Vector**: The magnitude \( |\mathbf{b}| \) of the vector is calculated using the formula: \[ |\mathbf{b}| = \sqrt{(6)^2 + (2)^2 + (3)^2} \] Calculating each term: - \( (6)^2 = 36 \) - \( (2)^2 = 4 \) - \( (3)^2 = 9 \) Adding these values: \[ |\mathbf{b}| = \sqrt{36 + 4 + 9} = \sqrt{49} = 7 \] 4. **Find the Unit Vector**: The unit vector \( \mathbf{b}_{\text{cap}} \) in the direction of \( \mathbf{b} \) is given by: \[ \mathbf{b}_{\text{cap}} = \frac{\mathbf{b}}{|\mathbf{b}|} = \frac{6 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}}{7} \] This simplifies to: \[ \mathbf{b}_{\text{cap}} = \frac{6}{7} \hat{i} + \frac{2}{7} \hat{j} + \frac{3}{7} \hat{k} \] 5. **Identify Direction Cosines**: The direction cosines \( l, m, n \) are the components of the unit vector: - \( l = \frac{6}{7} \) - \( m = \frac{2}{7} \) - \( n = \frac{3}{7} \) ### Final Answer: The direction cosines of the line are: \[ \left( \frac{6}{7}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{3}{7} \right) \]

To find the direction cosines of the line given its projections on the X, Y, and Z axes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Projections**: The projections of the line on the X, Y, and Z axes are given as: - Projection on X-axis = 6 - Projection on Y-axis = 2 ...
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY-Exercise 2 (MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS)
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  2. If projection of a line on X,Y and Z-axes are 6,2 and 3 respectively t...

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  3. If OA is equally inclined to OX,OY ,OZ and if A is sqrt(3) units from ...

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  4. If P(0,1,2),Q(4,-2,1) and O(0,0,0) are three points, then /POQ=

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  5. A line makes the same angle theta with each of the x and z-axes. If t...

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  6. If the directions cosines of a vector of magnitude 3 are (2/3,(-a)/3,2...

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  7. If 1/2,1/3,n are direction cosines of a line, then the value of n is

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  8. A line makes an angle theta both with x-axis and y-axis. A possible ra...

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  9. The direction cosines to two lines at right angles are (1,2,3) and (-2...

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  10. A line makes acute angles of alpha,beta and gamma with the coordinate ...

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  11. The direction rations of the diagonals of a cube which joins the origi...

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  12. The projection of the line segment joining (2,5,6) and (3,2,7) on the ...

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  13. In DeltaABC the mid points of the sides AB, BC and CA are (l, 0, 0),...

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  14. The diection cosines of two lines are proportional to (2,3,-6) and (3,...

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  15. The angle between the lines whose direction cosines are (sqrt3/4,1/4,s...

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  16. Let O be the origin and P be the point at a distance 3 units from orig...

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  17. If the points A(2,3,-4), B(1,-2,3) and C(3,lambda,-1) are colliner, th...

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  18. If the directions cosines of a straight line are ltk,k,kgt then

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  19. Find the angle between the following pair of lines: A lines with direc...

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  20. If P(p), Q(q), R(r) and S(s) be four points such that 3p+8q=6r+5s then...

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