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A man takes a forward step with probabil...

A man takes a forward step with probability (.8) and backward step with probability (.2). What is the probability that at the end of 9 steps he is exactly three steps away from starting points ?

A

`(69888)/(5^(8))`

B

`(5377)/(5^(8))`

C

`(5378)/(5^(8))`

D

`(5376)/(5^(8))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

(a)`P(X=x)=""^(9)C_(x)(.7)^(x)(.2)^(9-x)`
`=""^(9)C_(6)(,8)^(6)(.2)^(3)+""^(9)C_(3)(.8)^(3)(.2)^(6)`
`=""^(9)C_(6)(.2)^(3)(.8)^(3)[(.8)^(3)+(.2)^(3)]`
`=""^(9)C_(6)(.2)^(3)(.8)^(3)[(4^(3))/(5^(3))+(1)/(5^(3))]`
`=""^(9)C_(6)((1)/(5))^(3)((4^(3))/(5^(3))).(65)/(5^(3))=(69888)/(5^(8))`
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