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Two sources of sound S1 and S2 vibrate a...

Two sources of sound `S_1 and S_2` vibrate at same frequency and are in phase. The intensity of sound detected at a point P as shown in the figure is `I_0` . (a) If theta equals `45^@`, what will be the intensity of sound detected at this point if one of the sources is switched off ? (b) What will be the answer of the previous part if `theta= 60^@` ?

A

`I_0/4 , I_0/2`

B

`I_0/2 , 3I_0/4`

C

`I_0/4 , I_0/4`

D

`I_0/2 , I_0/4`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The two sources of sound `S_1 and S_2` vibrate at same phase and frequency.
Resultant intensity at `P=I_0`
a. Let the amplitude of the waves at `S_1 and S_2` be r
When `theta=45^@`
path difference =`S_1P-S_2P=0`
`[S_1P=S_2P]`
So, when source is switched off, intensity of sound at P is `I_0/4`.
b. When `theta=60^@`
path difference is also 0.
similarly it can be proved that the intensity at P is `I_0/4` when source is switched off.
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