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The term independent of x in the expansi...

The term independent of `x` in the expansion of `((1)/(60)-(x^(8))/(81)).(2x^(2)-(3)/(x^(2)))^(6)` is equal to:

A

`-72`

B

36

C

`-36`

D

`-108`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the term independent of \( x \) in the expansion of \[ \left(\frac{1}{60} - \frac{x^8}{81}\right) \left(2x^2 - \frac{3}{x^2}\right)^6, \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Expand the expression We can rewrite the expression as: \[ \left(\frac{1}{60} - \frac{x^8}{81}\right) \cdot \left(2x^2 - \frac{3}{x^2}\right)^6. \] ### Step 2: Expand \(\left(2x^2 - \frac{3}{x^2}\right)^6\) Using the binomial theorem, we can expand \((a + b)^n\): \[ (a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k. \] Here, let \( a = 2x^2 \) and \( b = -\frac{3}{x^2} \): \[ \left(2x^2 - \frac{3}{x^2}\right)^6 = \sum_{r=0}^{6} \binom{6}{r} (2x^2)^{6-r} \left(-\frac{3}{x^2}\right)^r. \] This simplifies to: \[ = \sum_{r=0}^{6} \binom{6}{r} 2^{6-r} (-3)^r x^{2(6-r) - 2r} = \sum_{r=0}^{6} \binom{6}{r} 2^{6-r} (-3)^r x^{12 - 4r}. \] ### Step 3: Find the term independent of \( x \) We want the term where the power of \( x \) is zero: \[ 12 - 4r = 0 \implies 4r = 12 \implies r = 3. \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( r = 3 \) into the expansion Now, substituting \( r = 3 \): \[ \text{Term} = \binom{6}{3} 2^{6-3} (-3)^3 = \binom{6}{3} 2^3 (-27). \] Calculating this: \[ \binom{6}{3} = 20, \quad 2^3 = 8, \quad (-3)^3 = -27. \] Thus, \[ \text{Term} = 20 \cdot 8 \cdot (-27) = -4320. \] ### Step 5: Multiply by the constant term \(\frac{1}{60}\) Now, we multiply this term by the constant term \(\frac{1}{60}\): \[ \text{Final term} = \frac{1}{60} \cdot (-4320) = -72. \] ### Conclusion The term independent of \( x \) in the expansion is: \[ \boxed{-72}. \]
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