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Let f(x) = cos 2pix + x -[x]([*] denotes...

Let `f(x) = cos 2pix + x -[x]([*]` denotes the greatest integer function). Then number of points in `[0,10]` at which f(x) assumes its local maximum value, is

A

0

B

10

C

9

D

Infinite

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

we have
`f(x)=cos 2 pi x + x -[x] " for all " x in [0,10]`
`rArr f'(x) =0 rArr sin 2 pi x +1 " for all " x in underset(k=0)overset(9)cup (k,k+1)`
`f'(x) =0 rArr sin 2 pi x = 1/(2pi)`
Clearly this equation has two solutions in each of the sub-intervals (k,k+1) where k= 0,1,2,......9
Since points of maxima and minima occur alternately.
Therefore ,out of 20 points , there are 10 points of local maxima and 10 points of local minima.
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