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1 mole of a gas with gamma=7//5 is mixed...

1 mole of a gas with `gamma=7//5` is mixed with 1 mole of a gas with `gamma=5//3`, then the value of `gamma` for the resulting mixture is

A

`7//5`

B

`2//5`

C

`24//16`

D

`12//7`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( \gamma \) for the resulting mixture of gases, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values of \( \gamma \) We have two gases: - Gas 1: \( \gamma_1 = \frac{7}{5} \) (diatomic gas) - Gas 2: \( \gamma_2 = \frac{5}{3} \) (monatomic gas) ### Step 2: Calculate \( C_p \) and \( C_v \) for each gas For the diatomic gas (Gas 1): - \( C_{p1} = \frac{7}{2} R \) - \( C_{v1} = \frac{5}{2} R \) For the monatomic gas (Gas 2): - \( C_{p2} = \frac{5}{2} R \) - \( C_{v2} = \frac{3}{2} R \) ### Step 3: Calculate the total \( C_p \) and \( C_v \) for the mixture Since we have 1 mole of each gas, the total \( C_p \) and \( C_v \) for the mixture can be calculated as follows: Total \( C_p \): \[ C_{p \text{ total}} = C_{p1} + C_{p2} = \frac{7}{2} R + \frac{5}{2} R = \frac{12}{2} R = 6R \] Total \( C_v \): \[ C_{v \text{ total}} = C_{v1} + C_{v2} = \frac{5}{2} R + \frac{3}{2} R = \frac{8}{2} R = 4R \] ### Step 4: Calculate the new \( \gamma \) for the mixture Now, we can calculate the \( \gamma \) for the mixture using the formula: \[ \gamma = \frac{C_p}{C_v} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \gamma = \frac{C_{p \text{ total}}}{C_{v \text{ total}}} = \frac{6R}{4R} = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Conclusion The value of \( \gamma \) for the resulting mixture is \( \frac{3}{2} \).

To find the value of \( \gamma \) for the resulting mixture of gases, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values of \( \gamma \) We have two gases: - Gas 1: \( \gamma_1 = \frac{7}{5} \) (diatomic gas) - Gas 2: \( \gamma_2 = \frac{5}{3} \) (monatomic gas) ### Step 2: Calculate \( C_p \) and \( C_v \) for each gas ...
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