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The length of the shortest distance betw...

The length of the shortest distance between the two lines `vecr=(-3hati+6hatj)+s(-4hati+3hatj+2hatk) and vecr=(-2hati+7hatk)=t(-4hati+hatj+hatk)` is

A

7 units

B

13 units

C

8 units

D

9 units

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Here `a_(1) = 6hati + 2hatj + 2hatk , a_(2) =- 4hati + 0hatj + -hatk`
`b_(1) = hati - 2hatj and hatb_(2) = 3hati - 2hatj - 2hatk`
`therefore` Shortest distance ,
`d = |((a_(2)-a_(1)).(b_(1)xxb_(2)))/(|(b_(1) xxb_(2))|)| = |((-10 hati - 2hatj - 3hatk).(8hati+8hatj + 4hatk))/(sqrt(64+64+16))|`
` = |(-80-16-12)/(sqrt(144))| = |(-108)/(12)| = 9 `units
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