Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
KCL contains 52 % of potassium, Kl conta...

`KCL` contains 52 % of potassium, `Kl` contains 23.6% of potassium, and `ICI` contains 77.8% of iodine. Show that the above data is in agreement with the law of reciprocal proportions.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`KCl = 52^ K, 48% Cl`
`Kl = 23.6% K, 76.4% I`
`ICI = 77.8% I, 22.2% Cl`
In `KCl : 48 g of Cl` reacts with `52 g of K`.
`1 g of Cl` react with `= (52)/(48) = 1.08 of K`
In `ICI : 22.2 g of Cl` reacts with `77.8 g of I`
`1 g of Cl` reacts with `= (77.8)/(22.2) g of = 3.5 of I`
Ratio of `K` and `I` in `KCl` and `ICI` which reacts with fixed mass of `Cl (1 g) = 1.08:3.5 = (1.08)/(1.08) = (3.5)/(1.08) = 1 : 3.2`
These of `KI = 23.6:76.4 = (23.6)/(23.6) : (76.4)/(23.6) = 1 : 3.2`
These two ratios are `= (1)/(1) : (3.2)/(3.2) = 1 : 1`
This prove the law of reciprocal proportions.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS AND MOLE CONCEPT

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises Subjective (Limiting Reagent)|2 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS AND MOLE CONCEPT

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises Subjective (Empirical And Molecular Formulae)|4 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS AND MOLE CONCEPT

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Ex 1.2 Fill In The Blanks|1 Videos
  • S-BLOCK GROUP 2 - ALKALINE EARTH METALS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Ex 5.1 Objective|2 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises (Ture False)|25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A, B and C are three elements giving compounds AB, AC , and BC. AB contains 75% of A, AC contains 57.14% of C and BC contains 11.11% of B . Show that the result illustrate the law of reciprocal proportions.

Sulphur and oxygen are known to form two compounds. The sulphur content in one of these is 51 % while in the other is 41 %. Show that this data is in agreement with the law of multiple proportions.

Carbon and oxygen are known to form two compounds. The carbon content in one of these is 42.9% while in the other it is 27.3% . Show that this data is in agreement with the law of multiple proportions.

Methane contains 75 % carbon and 25% hydrogen, by mass. Carbon dioxide contains 27.27 % carbon and 72.73% oxygen, by mass. Water contains 11.11 % hydrogen and 88.89% oxygen, by mass. Show that the data illustrates the law of reciprocal proportion.