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The gravitational potential energy of a ...

The gravitational potential energy of a body at a distance `r` from the centre of earth is `U`. Its weight at a distance `2r` from the centre of earth is

A

`(U)/(r)`

B

`(U)/(2r)`

C

`(U)/(4r)`

D

`(U)/(sqrt2r)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`U = (-GMm)/(R)`
`:. (-GM) = (Ur)/(m)`
`E = - (GM)/((2r)^(2)) = ((Ur//m))/(4r^(2)) = (U)/(4mr)`
`F = mE = (U)/(4r)`
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