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Prove that (25)^(n+1)-24n+5735 is divisi...

Prove that `(25)^(n+1)-24n+5735` is divisible by `(24)^2` for all `n=1,2, `

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Let `P(n)=(25)^(n+1)-24n+5735`
Step I For `n=1`.
`P(1)=(25)^2-24+5735=625 -24+6336=11xx(24)^2`, which is divisible by `(24)^2`.
Therefore , the result is true for `n=1`.
Step II Assume that the result is true for `n=k`. Then , `P(k)=(25)^(k+1)-24k+5735` is divisible by `(24)^2`.
`rArr P(k)=(24)^2r`, where r is an integer .
Step III For `n=k+1`,
`P(k+1)=(25)^((k+1)+1) -24(k+1)+5735`
`=(25)^(k+2)-24k+5711`
`=(25)(25)^(k+1)-24k+5711`
Now , `P(k+1)-P(k)`
`={(25)(25)^(k+1)-24k+5711}-{(25)^(k+1)-24k+5735}`
`=(24)(25)^(k+1)-24`
`=24{(25)^(k+1)-1}`
`rArr P(k+1)=P(k)+24{(25)^(k+1)-1}`
But the assumption P(k) is divisible by `(24)^2`. Also ,`24{(25)^(k+1)-}` is clearly divisible by `(24)^2`, forall k in N`. This shows that , the result is true for `n=k+1`.
Hence , the principle of mathematical induction , result is true for all `n in N`.
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ARIHANT MATHS-MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION -Exercise (Subjective Type Questions)
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  2. n^7-n is divisible by 42 .

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  3. 3^(2n)+24n-1 is divisible by 32 .

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  4. prove using mathematical induction:-n(n+1)(n+5) is divisible by 6 for ...

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  5. Prove that (25)^(n+1)-24n+5735 is divisible by (24)^2 for all n=1,2,

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  6. x^(2n-1)+y^(2n-1) is divisible by x+y

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  7. Prove by induction that if n is a positive integer not divisible by 3....

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  8. prove that the product of three consecutive positive integers is divis...

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  9. Prove by induction that the sum of the cubes of three consecutive n...

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  10. When the square of any odd number, greater than 1, is divided by 8,...

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  11. Prove the following by using iduction for all n in N. 1+2+3+.....+n=(...

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  12. 1^2+2^2+3^2++n^2=(n(n+1)(2n+1))/6

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  13. 1.3+3.5+5.7+......+(2n-1)(2n+1)=(n(4n^2+6n-1))/3

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  14. Prove the following by the principle of mathematical induction:1/(2...

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  15. Prove 1.4.7+2.5.8+3.6.9+....... upto n terms =(n)/(4)(n+1)(n+6)(n+7)

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  16. 1^2/(1.3)+2^2/(3.5)+3^2/(5.7)+.....+n^2/((2n-1)(2n+1))=((n)(n+1))/((2(...

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  17. Let a(0)=2,a1=5 and for n ge 2, an=5a(n-1)-6a(n-2), then prove by indu...

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  18. If a(1)=1,a(n+1)=(1)/(n+1)a(n),a ge1, then prove by induction that a(n...

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  20. Prove that tan^(- 1)(1/3)+tan^(- 1)(1/7)+tan^(- 1)(1/13)+..........+ta...

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