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The displacement-time graph for a partic...

The displacement-time graph for a particle executing SHM is as shown in figure.

Which of the following statements is correct?

A

The velocity of the particle is maximum at `t=(3)/(4)T`.

B

The velocity of the particle is maximum at `t=(T)/(2)`

C

The acceleration of the particle is maximum at `t=(T)/(4)`

D

The acceleration of the particle is maximum at `t=(3)/(4)`T.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

For the given SHM,
The displacement of the particle is given by, `x=Acosomegat`
Velocity, `v=(dx)/(dt)=(d)/(dt)(Acosomegat)=-Aomegasinomegat`
Acceleration, `a=(dv)/(dt)=(d)/(dt)(-omegaAsinomegat)=-omega^(2)Acosomegat`
The corresponding velocity-time and acceleration time graph is as shown in the figure.
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NCERT FINGERTIPS-OSCILLATIONS -Velocity And Acceleration In Simple Harmonic Motion
  1. In an SHM, x is the displacement and a is the acceleration at time t. ...

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  2. Which one of the following statement is true for the speed v and the a...

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  3. Which of the following relationships between the acceleration a and th...

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  4. A particle executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude A and an...

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  5. The displacement-time graph for a particle executing SHM is as shown i...

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  6. displacement versus time curve for a particle executing SHM is is as s...

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  7. A particle executing SHM with time period T and amplitude A. The mean ...

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  8. A particle is in linear simple harmonic motion between two points. A a...

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  9. A particle executing SHM. The phase difference between velocity and di...

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  10. A particle executing SHM. The phase difference between acceleration an...

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  11. A mass attached to a spring is free to oscillate, with angular velocit...

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  12. The piston in the cylinder head of a locomotive has a stroke (twice th...

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  13. A particle executing SHM according to the equation x=5cos(2pit+(pi)/(4...

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  14. A point mass oscillates along the x-axis according to the law x=x(0) c...

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  15. The x-t graph of a particle undergoing simple harmonic motion is shown...

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  16. The displacement of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is giv...

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  17. A particle executes SHM of period 12s. Two sec after it passes through...

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  18. A particle executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude 5 cm and...

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