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Two blocks of masses m(1) and m(2) are c...

Two blocks of masses `m_(1)` and `m_(2)` are connected with a light spring of force constant k and the whole system is kept on a frictionless horizontal surface. The masses are applied forces `F_(1)` and `F_(2)` as shown in fig. At any time the blocks have same acceleration `a_(0)` but in opposite direction. Now answer the following :

The value of `a_(0)` is

A

`(F_(1)-F_(2))/(m_(1)+m_(2))`

B

`(F_(1)-F_(2))/(m_(1)-m_(2))`

C

`(F_(1)+F_(2))/(m_(1)-m_(2))`

D

`(F_(1)+F_(2))/(m_(1)+m_(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Let x be the compression in spring at any time

`F_(1)-kx=m_(1)a_(0), F_(2)-kx=m_(2)a_(0)`
Solve to get: `a_(0)=(F_(1)-F_(2))/(m_(1)-m_(2))`
and `kx=(m_(1)F_(2)-F_(1)m_(2))/(m_(1)-m_(2))`
Just after `m_(2)` is removed:
`a_(2)=(kx)/(m_2)= (F_(2)-m_(2)a_(0))/(m_2) =(F_2)/(m_2)-a_(0)`.
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