Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A table with smooth horizontal surface i...

A table with smooth horizontal surface is turning at an angular speed `omega` about its axis. A groove is made on the surface along a radius and a particle is gently placed inside the groove at a distance a from the centre. Find the speed of the speed of the particle as its distance from teh centre becomes L.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Here the motion of the partical is constrained with in the groowe radial direction . During rotation of the table . When particle is at a distance a from the center of the table a show in fig 87.57. its acceleration is given as

`a = omega^(2) r`
`v(dv)/(dx) = omega^(2) pi`
`v dv = omega^(2) x dx dx`
Integrating `int_(0)^(v) v dv = int_(l)^(L) omega^(2) x dx`
`[v^(2)/(2)]_(0)^(v) = omega^(2) [x^(2)/(2)]_(l)^(l)rArr v = omega (L^(2) - t^(2)) ^(1//2)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NEWTON'S LAWS OF MOTION 2

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Subjective|21 Videos
  • NEWTON'S LAWS OF MOTION 2

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Single Correct|87 Videos
  • NEWTON'S LAWS OF MOTION 2

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Exercise 7.2|16 Videos
  • NEWTON'S LAWS OF MOTION 1

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Integer|5 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS AND FLUIDS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise INTEGER_TYPE|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A table with smooth horiztonal surface is truning at an angular speed omega abouyt its axis. A groove is made on the surface along a radius and a particle is gently placed inside the groove at a distance a from the centre. Find the speed of the speed of the particle as its distance from teh centre becomes L.

A very small groove is made in the earth, and a particle of mass m_(0) is placed at (R)/(2) distance from the centre. Find the escape speed of the particle fro that place.

a narrow tunnel is dug along the diameter of the earth, and a particle of mass m_(0) is placed at R/2 distance from the centre. Find the escape speed of the particle from that place.

Earth and moon centre distance is 'r'. From the mid point what should be the speed of the particle so that it can escape to infinity?

A table with smooth horizontal surface is fixed in a cabin that rotates with a uniform angular velocity omega in a circular pathof radius R. A smooth groove AB of length L(ltltR) is made on the surface of the table. The groove makes an angle theta with the radius OA of the circle in which the cabin rotates. A small particle is kept at the point A in the groove and is released to move along AB. Find the time taken by tehparticle to reach the point B.

A particle moving on the inside of a smooth sphere of radius r describing a horizontal circle at a distance r//2 below the centre of the sphere. What is its speed ?

The speed v of a particle moving along a straight line is given by a+bv^(2)=x^(2) , where x is its distance from the origin. The acceleration of the particle is

A particle is released from height S from the surface of the earth. At a certain height its KE is three times its PE. The height from the surface of earth and the speed of the particle at that instant are resp.

A uniform rod of mass m and length L lies radialy on a disc rotating with angular speed omega in a horizontal plane about vertical axis passing thorugh centre of disc. The rod does not slip on the disc and the centre of the rod is at a distance 2L from the centre of the disc. them the kinetic energy of the rod is

CENGAGE PHYSICS-NEWTON'S LAWS OF MOTION 2-Exercise 7.3
  1. A roller -coaster car a mass of 500 kg when fully loaded with passenge...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An air puck of mass m(1) is tied to a string allowed to revolved in a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A sleeve A can slide freely along a smooth rod bent in the shape of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A ball suspended by a thread swings ia a vertical plane so that its ac...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A simple pendulum is oscillating with angular displacement 90^(@) For ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A ceiling fan has a diameter (of the circle through the outher edges o...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A block of mass m is kept on a horizontal ruler . The friction coeffic...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. An old record player of 15.0 cm radius at 33.0"rev" min^(1) while moun...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A 60-kg woman is on a large vertical swing of radius 20 m . The swing...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A rod OA rotates about a horizontal axis through O with a constant ani...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A small mass m and its supporting wire because a simple pendulum when ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A simple pendulum is constructed by attaching a bob of mas m to a stri...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A car is moving with uniform speed over a circular bridge of radius R ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A block of mass m fitted with a light spring of stiffness k and natura...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A disc of radius R rotates from rest about a vertical axis with a cons...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. There are two blocks of masses m(1) and m(2) , m(1) is placed on m(2) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A small wedge whose base is horizontal is fixed to a vertical rod as s...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A table with smooth horizontal surface is turning at an angular speed ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A table with smooth horizontal surface is fixed in a cabin that rotate...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A child is swinging a ball of mass M around on a light spring which ha...

    Text Solution

    |