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The root mean square velocity of gas mol...

The root mean square velocity of gas molecules at `27^(@)C` is `1365ms^(-1)` .The gas is

A

`O_(2)`

B

`He`

C

`N_(2)`

D

`CO_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Given that , `T=27^(@)C=300K,v_("rms")=1365ms^(-1)`
we Know that , `"rms"=sqrt((3RT)/(M))`
`"or " v^(2)"rms"=(3RT)/(M)`
`"or "M+(3RT)/(v^(2)"rms")=(3xx8.31xx300)/(1365xx1365)kg`
`=(3xx8.31xx300)/(1365xx1365)xx1000g~~4g`
The molecular weight of helium is 4 .
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES ANDRADIATION-Exercise 2
  1. Aperfect gas at 27^(@) C is heated at constant pressure soas to duuble...

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  2. The pressure of a gas filled in a closed vessel increase by 0.4% when ...

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  3. One mole of gas occupies a volume of 200 mL at 100 mm pressure . What ...

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  4. For a real gas (van der Waal's gas)

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  5. Six molecules speed 2 unit , 5 unit , 3unit, 6 unit, 3 unit , and 5uni...

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  6. The root mean square velocity of gas molecules at 27^(@)C is 1365ms^(-...

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  7. If mass of He is 4 times that of hydrogen , then mean volocity of He i...

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  8. By what factor the rms velocity will change, if the temperature s rais...

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  9. If one mole of a monatomic gas (gamma=5/3) is mixed with one mole of a...

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  10. A bubble of 8 moles of helium is submerged at a certain depth in water...

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  11. Six moles of O(2) gas is heated from 20^(@)C to 35^(@)C at constant vo...

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  12. A black body at a high temperature T radiates energy at the rate of U ...

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  13. An ideal Black-body at room temperature is thrown into a furnace. It i...

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  14. A container with insulating walls is divided into two equal parts by a...

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  15. If universal gas constant is R, the essential heat to increase from K ...

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  16. An ideal gas is expanding such that PT^(2)= constant. The coefficient ...

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  17. If the rms velocity of gas is v , then

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  18. A Carnot engine has the same efficiency between 800 K to 500 K and x K...

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  19. A constant temperature , the volume of a gas is to be decreased by 4 %...

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  20. A mass of dry air at NTP is compressed to (1)/(20)th of its original ...

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