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A ball of mass m and radius r rolls insi...

A ball of mass `m` and radius `r` rolls inside a hemispherical shell of radius `R`. It is released from rest from point `A` as shown in figure. The angular velocity of centre of the ball in position `B` about the centre of the shell is.
.

A

`2sqrt(g/(5(R-r)))`

B

`2sqrt(g/(7(R-r)))`

C

`sqrt((2g)/(5(R-r)))`

D

`sqrt((5g)/(2(R-r)))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`KE` of ball in position `B=mg(R-r)`
Here `m=`mass of ball.
Since it rolls without slipping the ratio rotational to translational kinetic energy will be `2/5`
`(K_(R))/(K_(T))=2/5`
`K_(T)=2/7mg(R-r), 1/2mv^(2)=2/7mg(R-r)`
`v=2/(sqrt(7))sqrt(g(R-r)), omega=v/(R-r) =2 sqrt(v/(7(R-r)))`
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