Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A cylindrical container of radius 'R' an...

A cylindrical container of radius `'R'` and height `'h'` is completely filled with a liquid. Two horizontal `L`-shaped pipes of small cross-sectional area `'a'` are connected to the cylinder as shown in the figure. Now the two pipes are opened and fluid starts coming out of the pipes horizontally in opposite directions. Then the torque due to ejected liquid on the system is

A

`4aghrhoR`

B

`8aghrhoR`

C

`2aghrhoR`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A


Velocity of efflux of water `v=sqrt(2g(h/2))=sqrt(gh)`
Force on ejected water `=` Rate of change of momentum of ejected water
`F=rhoav^(2)`
Torque of these forces about central line `=(rhoav^(2))xx(4R)=4rhoav^(2)R=4rhoaghR`
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • FLUID MECHANICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Multipe Correct|15 Videos
  • FLUID MECHANICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Assertion-Reasoning|8 Videos
  • FLUID MECHANICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Subjective|25 Videos
  • DIMENSIONS & MEASUREMENT

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Integer|2 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise INTEGER_TYPE|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A liquid of density rho is flowing inside a pipe of cross - sectional area A. The pipe is bent in the shape of a right angle as shown. What force should be exerted on the pipe at the corner to keep it fixed in the two cases shown?

In the adjacent figure a cylindrical vessel of mass M and cross - sectional area A is placed inverted on a fixed smooth piston of same cross - sectional area fixed to the ground . The space between the cylinder and priston is completely filled with liquid of density rho . There is a small office of cross - sectional area a ( a lt lt A) at the top top portion of this vessel . ( intially length of the liquid column in the vessel is H ) Speed of the liquid with which it comes out of the vessel is

Knowledge Check

  • A pipe of constant cross - section is bent in a horizontal plane as shown in the figure . Points A and B are located on two different streamlines . Then

    A
    velocity of fluid at A is more than at B .
    B
    velocity of fluid at B is more than A
    C
    pressure at A is more than at B
    D
    pressure at B is more than at A
  • A viscous liquid flows through a horizontal pipe of varying cross-sectional area. Identify the option which correctly represents the variation of height of rise of liquid in each vertical tube

    A
    B
    C
    D
    None of these
  • Water is filled in a cylindrical container to a height of 3m . The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the orifice and the beaker is 0.1 . The square of the speed of the liquid coming out from the orifice is (g=10m//s^(2)) .

    A
    `50 m^(2)//s^(2)`
    B
    `50.5m^(2)//s^(2)`
    C
    `51m^(2)//s^(2)`
    D
    `52 m^(2)//s^(2)`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    What is filled in a cylindrical container to a height of 3 m . The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the orifice and the beaker is 0.1 . The square of the speed of the liquid coming out from the orifice is (g = 10 m//s^2) .

    A horizontal pipe of shown cross - section has a liquid flowing through it and follows Bernouli's theorem . Which of the following is/are constant through out pipe ?

    A cylindrical vessel contains a liquid of density rho up to height h . The liquid is closed by a piston of mass m and area of cross section A . There is a small hole at the bottom of the vessel. The speed v with which the liquid comes out of the hole is

    A large container is continually filled with a viscous liquid that flows from two equally long , cylindrical pipes , labeled A and B , onto a conveyer belt as shown in the figure . The diameter of pipe B is 1.75 times larger than that of pipe A . What is the ratio of the average volume flow rate of the liquid exiting pipe B to that of the liquid exiting pipe A ?

    A cylindrical vessel contains a liquid of density p up to height h. The liquid is closed by a piston of mass m and aea of cross section A. There is a small hole at the bottom of the vessel. The speed v with which the liquid comes out of the hole is