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An electric dipole of length 4 cm, when ...

An electric dipole of length 4 cm, when placed with its axis making an angle of `60^(@)` with a uniform electric field, experiences a torque of `4 sqrt(3) N m`. Calculate the
a. magnitude of the electric field, and
b. potential energy of the dipole, if the dipole has charges of `+- 8 n C`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Given Data: - Length of the dipole, \( l = 4 \, \text{cm} = 0.04 \, \text{m} \) - Angle with the electric field, \( \theta = 60^\circ \) - Torque experienced by the dipole, \( \tau = 4\sqrt{3} \, \text{N m} \) - Charge of the dipole, \( q = 8 \, \text{nC} = 8 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{C} \) ...
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Knowledge Check

  • An electric dipole of length 1 cm is placed with the axis making an angle of 30^(@) to an electric field of strenght 10^(4) NC^(-1) . If it experience a taroue of 10 sqrt(2)Nm , the potential energy of the dipole is :

    A
    `0.245J`
    B
    `2.45 xx 10^(-4) J`
    C
    `0.0245J`
    D
    `24.5J`
  • An electric dipole of length 1 cm is placed making an angle of 30^(@) to an electric field 10^(4)NC^(-1) . If it experiences a torque of potential energy of the dipole is

    A
    `0.245J`
    B
    `2.45xx10^(-4)J`
    C
    `0.0245J`
    D
    `245.0J`