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A body of 2kg has an initial speed 5ms^(...

A body of 2kg has an initial speed `5ms^(-1)` . A force acts on it for some time in the direction of motion. The force time graph is shown in figure. The force time graph is shown in figure. The final speed of the body is

A

`9.25ms^_(-1)`

B

`5ms^_(-1)`

C

`14.25ms^_(-1)`

D

`4.25ms^_(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Impulse=Change in momentum `=m(v_(2)-v_(1))` …(i)
Again impulse=Area between the graph and time axis
`=(1)/(2)xx2xx4+2xx4+(1)/(2)(4+2.5)xx0.5+2xx2.5`
`=4+8+1.625+5=18.625`
From (i) and (ii), `m(v_(2)-v_(1))=18.625`
`implies v_(2)=(18.625)/(m)=v_(1)=(18.625)/(2)+5=14.25m//s` .
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Knowledge Check

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