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A particle is executing a simple harmoni...

A particle is executing a simple harmonic motion its maximum acceleration is a and maximum velocity is `beta` .Then its time of vibration will be

A

`(2pi beta)/(alpha)`

B

`(beta^(2))/(alpha^(2))`

C

`(alpha)/(beta)`

D

`(beta^(2))/(alpha)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the time period of a particle executing simple harmonic motion (SHM) given its maximum acceleration \( a \) and maximum velocity \( \beta \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationships**: - The maximum velocity \( V_{\text{max}} \) in SHM is given by: \[ V_{\text{max}} = A \omega \] - The maximum acceleration \( a_{\text{max}} \) in SHM is given by: \[ a_{\text{max}} = A \omega^2 \] Here, \( A \) is the amplitude and \( \omega \) is the angular frequency. 2. **Express Amplitude in Terms of Given Quantities**: - From the equation for maximum velocity: \[ A = \frac{V_{\text{max}}}{\omega} = \frac{\beta}{\omega} \] - From the equation for maximum acceleration: \[ A = \frac{a_{\text{max}}}{\omega^2} = \frac{a}{\omega^2} \] 3. **Set the Two Expressions for Amplitude Equal**: - Since both expressions equal \( A \), we can set them equal to each other: \[ \frac{\beta}{\omega} = \frac{a}{\omega^2} \] 4. **Cross-Multiply to Solve for \( \omega \)**: - Rearranging gives: \[ \beta \omega = a \quad \Rightarrow \quad \omega = \frac{a}{\beta} \] 5. **Relate Angular Frequency to Time Period**: - The angular frequency \( \omega \) is related to the time period \( T \) by: \[ \omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} \] - Substituting for \( \omega \): \[ \frac{2\pi}{T} = \frac{a}{\beta} \] 6. **Solve for the Time Period \( T \)**: - Rearranging gives: \[ T = \frac{2\pi \beta}{a} \] ### Final Answer: The time period \( T \) of the vibration is given by: \[ T = \frac{2\pi \beta}{a} \] ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the time period of a particle executing simple harmonic motion (SHM) given its maximum acceleration \( a \) and maximum velocity \( \beta \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationships**: - The maximum velocity \( V_{\text{max}} \) in SHM is given by: \[ V_{\text{max}} = A \omega ...
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