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The plane of dip circle is set in the ge...

The plane of dip circle is set in the geographic meridian and the apparent dip is `theta_(1)`. It is then set in a vertical plane perpendicular to the geographic meridian. Now, the apparent dip is `theta_(2)`. The angle of declination `theta` at that place is

A

`tan alpha=sqrt(tantheta_(1)xxtantheta_(2))`

B

`tan alpha=sqrt((tantheta_(1))^(2)xx(tantheta_(2))^(2))`

C

`tan alpha=(tantheta_(1))/(tantheta_(2))`

D

`tan alpha=(tantheta_(2))/(tantheta_(1))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Here, in geographical meridian,
`tantheta_(1)=V/(H cos alpha)`
In a plane , perpendicular to the magnetic meridian, tan
`theta_(2)=V/(H cos(90^(@)-alpha))=V/(H sin alpha)`
`:. (tantheta_(1))/(tan theta_(2))=(sin alpha)/(cos alpha)=tan alpha`
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