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Estimate the fraction of molecular volum...

Estimate the fraction of molecular volume to the actual volume occupied by oxygen gas at STP. Take the diameter of an oxygen molecule to be `3 Å`.

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AI Generated Solution

To estimate the fraction of molecular volume to the actual volume occupied by oxygen gas at STP, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the volume of a single oxygen molecule. The volume \( V \) of a single molecule can be calculated using the formula for the volume of a sphere: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \] ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The diameter of an oxygen molecule is 3 Ã… The ratio of molecular volume to the actual volume occupied by the oxygen gas at STP is

    A
    `2xx10^(-4)`
    B
    `1xx10^(-4)`
    C
    `1.5xx10^(-4)`
    D
    `4xx10^(-4)`
  • The maximum volume at STP is occupied by

    A
    `12.8` gram `SO_(2)`
    B
    `0.5` mole of `NO_(2)`
    C
    `6.023xx10^(22) "molecules of" CH_(4)`
    D
    `1 "gram molecules of" CO_(2)`
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