Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Explain the phenomenon of evaporation on...

Explain the phenomenon of evaporation on the basis of kinetic theory.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

According to Kinetic theory, molecules of liquid are in a state of continuous random motion. The molecules near the surface of liquid may have enough kinetic energy so as over come the intermolecular attraction of other molecules on teh surface and hence manage escape. Such molecules would move around freely in the space above the liquid. This is the phenomenon of evaporation which may occur at all temperature.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GAS & KINETIC THEORY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Very short Answer questions|35 Videos
  • BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GAS & KINETIC THEORY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Short answer questions|28 Videos
  • BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GAS & KINETIC THEORY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Solved Examples|43 Videos
  • GRAVIATION

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion-Reason Type Questions|19 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Explain the phenomenon of surface tension on the basis molecular theory.

Explain the rise of temperature on heating on the basis of kinetic theory.

Derive perfect gas equation on the basis of kinetic theory of gases.

The pressure of a given mass of a gas is halved at constant temperature. What will be the volume of the gas in comparison to its initial volume? Explain on the basis of kinetic theory.

When a gas expands at constant temperature, why does the pressure decrease? Explanin it on the basis of kinetic theory of gases.

Derive Avogadro's law on the basis of kinetic theory of gases.

Derive Charles's law on the basis of kinetic theory of gases.

A gas is filled in a cylinder fitted with a piston at a definite temperature and pressure. Explain on the basis of kinetic theory why on pulling the piston out, the pressure of decreases.

A gas is filled in a cylinder fitted with a piston at a definite temperature and pressure. Explain on the basis of kinetic theory, the pressure of the gas increases by raising its temperature.

PRADEEP-BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GAS & KINETIC THEORY-Conceptual Problems
  1. Under what conditions do the real gases obey more strictly the gas equ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two perfect gases at absolute temperature T(1) and T(2) are mixed. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A box contains equal number of molecules of hydrogen and oxygen. If th...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The graphs in Fig shown the variation of the product PV with respect t...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Two different gases at the same temperature have equal root mean squar...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Distinguish between average speed and rms speed. If three molecules ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A gas is filled in a cylinder fitted with a piston at a definite tempe...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A gas is filled in a cylinder fitted with a piston at a definite tempe...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. On reducing the volume of the gas at constant temperature, the pressur...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Explain the phenomenon of evaporation on the basis of kinetic theory.

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Why cooling is caused by evaporation?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The rms speed of oxygen molecules at a certain temperature T is v. If ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A vessel of volume 4 litres contains a mixture of 8 grams of O(2), 14 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Why temperature less than OK is not possible ?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The ratio of vapour densities of two gases at the same temperature is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. How can the number of molecular collisions per unit time in a gas be i...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. On which factors does the average KE of gas molecules depend : nature ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What happens when a compressed gas pushes a piston out and expands ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Though the velocity of air molecules is nearly 0.5 km//s, yet the smel...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. There are N molecules of a gas in a containter. If this number is incr...

    Text Solution

    |