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In the reaction: 2Al((s))+6HCl((aq.))r...

In the reaction:
`2Al_((s))+6HCl_((aq.))rarr2Al_((aq.))^(3+)+6Cl_((aq.))^(-)+3H_(2(g))`

A

(a)6 litres `HCl_((aq.))` is consumed for every `3L H_(2(g))` produced

B

(b)33.6 litres `H_(2(g))` is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts

C

(c )67.2 litres `H_(2)g))` at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts

D

(d) 11.2 litres `H_(2(g))` at STP is produced for every mole `HCI_((aq.))` consumed

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`2Al_((s))+6HCl_((aq.))rarr 2Al_((aq.))^(3+)+6Cl_((aq.))^(-)+3H_(2(g))`
For each mole of `HCl` reated, `0.5` mole of `H_(2)` gas is formed at `STP`.
1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 litres at STP.
Volume of `H_(2)` gas formed at `STP` per mole of `HCl` reacted is `22.4xx0.5` litre.
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