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Compressibility factor (Z) for a van der...

Compressibility factor (Z) for a van der Waals real gas at critical point is

A

(a)`3/8`

B

(b)`8/3`

C

(c )`8/27`

D

(d)`27/8`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`T_(c )=(8a)/(27Rb), P_(c )=a/(27b^(2)), V_(c )=3b`
`(P_(c )V_(c ))/(RT_(c ))=Z=3/8`
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The compression factor (compressibility factor) for 1 mol of a van der Waals gas at 0^(@)C and 100 atm pressure is found to be 0.5 . Assuming that the volume of a gas molecule is neligible, calculate the van der Waals constant a .

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