Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The gases carbon-monoxide (CO) and nitro...

The gases carbon-monoxide (CO) and nitrogen at the same temperature have kinetic energies `E_(1)` and `E_(2)` respectively. Then

A

`E_(1)=E_(2)`

B

`E_(1)gtE_(2)`

C

`E_(1)ltE_(2)`

D

`E_(1) and E_(2)` cannot be compared

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Both carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen `(N_(2))` are diatomic. Hence they have equal K.E. Both of them have 5 degrees of freedom and each one has
`K.E. =5(1/2kT)=5/2kT" "thereforeE_(1)=E_(2)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES ,THERMODYNAMICS AND RADIATION

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRASP - 9|30 Videos
  • INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRASP|20 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQ|195 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Two reactions A rarr products and B rarr products have rate constants k_(a) and k_(b) respectively at temperature T and activation energies are E_(a) and E_(b) respectively. If k_(a) gt k_(b) and E_(a) lt E_(b) and assuming the freuency factor A in both the reactions are same then

Two different gases at the same temperature have the same average kinetic energy.

Two reaction : X rarr Products and Y rarr Products have rate constants k_(1) and k_(2) at temperature T and activation energies E_(1) and E_(2) , respectively. If k_(1) gt k_(2) and E_(1) lt E_(2) (assuming that the Arrhenius factor is same for both the Products), then (I) On increaisng the temperature, increase in k_(2) will be greater than increaisng in k_(1) . (II) On increaisng the temperature, increase in k_(1) will be greater than increase in k_(2) . (III) At higher temperature, k_(1) will be closer to k_(2) . (IV) At lower temperature, k_(1) lt k_(2)

Two bodies of masses m and 2m have same momentum. Their respective kinetic energies E_(1 ) and E_(2) are in the ratio

O_(2) is 16 times heavier that H _(2). If at same temperatue the O_(2) molecules have average kinetic energy E then at the same temperature the average kinetic energy of H _(2) molecules will be-

MARVEL PUBLICATION-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES ,THERMODYNAMICS AND RADIATION-TEST YOUR GRASP - 9
  1. The gases carbon-monoxide (CO) and nitrogen at the same temperature ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The velocities of 4 molecules are 4m/s, 5m/s, 6m/s and 2m/s respective...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Oxygen and hydrogen gas are at same temperature and pressure. And the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The mean free path of nitrogen molecules at 27^(@)C is 3xx10^(-7)m//s....

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The equation of state for 15 gram of oxygen at pressure P, volume V an...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The rms velocity of the molecules of a gas at temperature T is 1200 m/...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If atmospheric pressure P=1xx10^(5)N//m^(2)andR=8J//"mole"//""^(@)K, t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. At what temperature is the K.E. Of a gas molecules half that of its va...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Each molecule of a gas has F degrees of freedom . The ratio (C(p))/(C(...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Argon gas is heated at constant volume through 1^(@)C. The heat suppli...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. C(v) denotes the molar specific heat of a gas at constant volume and g...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas is mixed with one mole of a diato...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which one of the following is not true about the following thermodynam...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. During an adiabatic process, the pressure of gas is found to be propor...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The difference between the principal specific heats of a gas is 300J/k...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. When the temperature of 4 moles of a gas was increased from 80^(@)C to...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. 100g of water is heated from 30^@C to 50^@C. Ignoring the slight expan...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The temperature of sink of Carnot engine is 27^(@)C. Efficiency of eng...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In an ideal refrigerator, heat from inside at 280 K is transferred to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which one of the following statements is true in the case of radiation...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. A perfectly black sphere of diameter 0.2 m is in thermal equilibrium w...

    Text Solution

    |