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The radiation emitted by a star A is 100...

The radiation emitted by a star A is 100 times that of the sun. If the surface temperatures of the sun and the star are 6000 K and 2000 K respectively, then the ratio of the radii of the star and the sun is

A

`30 : 1`

B

`90 : 1`

C

`60 : 1`

D

`100 : 1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`EpropAT^(4)orEpropR^(2)T^(4)" "(becauseA=4piR^(2))`
`thereforeE_(1)/E_(2)=(R_(1)^(2)T_(1)^(4))/(R_(2)^(2)T_(2)^(4))" "thereforeR_(1)/R_(2)=sqrt(E_(1)/E_(2)xxT_(2)^(4)/T_(1)^(4))`
`=sqrt(100/1xx(3/4)^(4))=90`
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