Aniline is oxidized by peroxytrifluoro acetic acid in methy1ene dichloride to yield mainly .

Options

A.
B.
C.
D.

Explanation

To solve the question about the oxidation of aniline by peroxytrifluoroacetic acid in methylene dichloride, we will follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Reactants
Aniline (C6H5NH2) is an aromatic amine. The oxidizing agent is peroxytrifluoroacetic acid (CF3CO3H), which contains a trifluoroacetyl group and a peroxy group.

**Hint:** Identify the functional groups in the reactants and their potential reactivity.

### Step 2: Reaction Mechanism
When aniline is treated with peroxytrifluoroacetic acid, the amino group (-NH2) can be oxidized. The oxidation typically leads to the formation of a nitro group (-NO2) on the aromatic ring.

**Hint:** Consider how oxidation affects amines and what products are commonly formed.

### Step 3: Identify the Product
The primary product of the oxidation of aniline under these conditions is nitrobenzene (C6H5NO2). This occurs because the -NH2 group is converted into a -NO2 group.

**Hint:** Recall the common products formed from the oxidation of amines, especially in the presence of strong oxidizing agents.

### Step 4: Confirm the Reaction Conditions
The reaction takes place in methylene dichloride, which is a non-polar solvent that helps in dissolving the reactants and facilitating the reaction. The presence of peroxytrifluoroacetic acid indicates that the oxidation is likely to proceed via a radical mechanism.

**Hint:** Think about how the solvent and conditions might influence the reaction pathway and product formation.

### Step 5: Conclusion
Based on the above steps, the main product formed when aniline is oxidized by peroxytrifluoroacetic acid in methylene dichloride is nitrobenzene.

**Final Answer:** The main product is nitrobenzene (C6H5NO2).

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