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A body starts from rest and acquires vel...

A body starts from rest and acquires velocity `V` in time `T`. The instantaneous power delivered to the body in time 't' proportional to

A

`(V)/(T) t`

B

`(V^(2))/(T) t^(2)`

C

`(V^(2))/(T^(2)) t`

D

`(V^(2))/(T^(2)) t^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the relationship between the instantaneous power delivered to a body, its velocity, and the time taken to acquire that velocity. ### Step 1: Understand the given information - A body starts from rest and acquires a velocity \( V \) in time \( T \). - We need to find the instantaneous power delivered to the body at a time \( t \). ### Step 2: Determine the acceleration Since the body starts from rest and acquires velocity \( V \) in time \( T \), we can assume that the acceleration \( a \) is constant. The formula for acceleration is given by: \[ a = \frac{V}{T} \] ### Step 3: Find the instantaneous velocity at time \( t \) The instantaneous velocity \( v \) at any time \( t \) can be expressed as: \[ v = a \cdot t = \left(\frac{V}{T}\right) \cdot t = \frac{V}{T} \cdot t \] ### Step 4: Calculate the instantaneous power The instantaneous power \( P \) delivered to the body can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = F \cdot v \] where \( F \) is the force acting on the body. Since \( F = m \cdot a \) (Newton's second law), we can substitute \( a \) into the equation: \[ F = m \cdot \frac{V}{T} \] Thus, the power becomes: \[ P = \left(m \cdot \frac{V}{T}\right) \cdot v \] Substituting \( v \) from step 3: \[ P = \left(m \cdot \frac{V}{T}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{V}{T} \cdot t\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ P = m \cdot \frac{V^2}{T^2} \cdot t \] ### Step 5: Determine the proportionality From the expression derived for power: \[ P \propto t \] This indicates that the instantaneous power delivered to the body at time \( t \) is directly proportional to \( t \). ### Conclusion The instantaneous power delivered to the body in time \( t \) is proportional to \( t \).
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