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The work done by a force vec F = 3 hat i...

The work done by a force `vec F = 3 hat i -4hat j +5hat k` displaces the body from a point `(3,4,6)` to a point `(7,2,5)` is

A

15 units

B

25 units

C

20 units

D

10 units

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The correct Answer is:
To find the work done by the force \(\vec{F} = 3\hat{i} - 4\hat{j} + 5\hat{k}\) during the displacement from the point \((3, 4, 6)\) to the point \((7, 2, 5)\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Initial and Final Points The initial point \( \vec{S}_{initial} \) is given as: \[ \vec{S}_{initial} = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} + 6\hat{k} \] The final point \( \vec{S}_{final} \) is given as: \[ \vec{S}_{final} = 7\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 5\hat{k} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Displacement Vector The displacement vector \( \vec{S} \) can be calculated as: \[ \vec{S} = \vec{S}_{final} - \vec{S}_{initial} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \vec{S} = (7\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 5\hat{k}) - (3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}) \] \[ \vec{S} = (7 - 3)\hat{i} + (2 - 4)\hat{j} + (5 - 6)\hat{k} \] \[ \vec{S} = 4\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - 1\hat{k} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Work Done The work done \( W \) by the force is given by the dot product of the force vector \( \vec{F} \) and the displacement vector \( \vec{S} \): \[ W = \vec{F} \cdot \vec{S} \] Substituting the values: \[ W = (3\hat{i} - 4\hat{j} + 5\hat{k}) \cdot (4\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - 1\hat{k}) \] Calculating the dot product: \[ W = (3 \cdot 4) + (-4 \cdot -2) + (5 \cdot -1) \] \[ W = 12 + 8 - 5 \] \[ W = 15 \] ### Conclusion The work done by the force is: \[ \boxed{15 \text{ joules}} \]

To find the work done by the force \(\vec{F} = 3\hat{i} - 4\hat{j} + 5\hat{k}\) during the displacement from the point \((3, 4, 6)\) to the point \((7, 2, 5)\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Initial and Final Points The initial point \( \vec{S}_{initial} \) is given as: \[ \vec{S}_{initial} = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} + 6\hat{k} \] The final point \( \vec{S}_{final} \) is given as: ...
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