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A body of mass m, accelerates uniformly ...

A body of mass `m`, accelerates uniformly from rest to `V_(1)` in time `t_(1)`. The instantaneous power delivered to the body as a function of time `t` is.

A

`(mv_(1)t^(2))/(t_(1))`

B

`(mv_(1)^(2)t)/(t_(1)^(2))`

C

`(mv_(1)t)/(t_(1))`

D

`(mv_(1)^(2) t)/(t_(1))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the instantaneous power delivered to a body of mass `m` that accelerates uniformly from rest to a velocity `V_(1)` in time `t_(1)`, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the acceleration (a)**: Since the body starts from rest (initial velocity `u = 0`) and reaches a final velocity `V_(1)` in time `t_(1)`, we can calculate the acceleration using the formula: \[ a = \frac{V_{1} - u}{t_{1}} = \frac{V_{1} - 0}{t_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{t_{1}} \] 2. **Calculate the instantaneous velocity (v) at time t**: Using the first equation of motion, we can express the velocity at any time `t` as: \[ v = u + at = 0 + a \cdot t = a \cdot t \] Substituting the value of `a` from step 1: \[ v = \left(\frac{V_{1}}{t_{1}}\right) \cdot t \] 3. **Determine the force (F)**: The force acting on the body can be calculated using Newton's second law: \[ F = m \cdot a \] Substituting the value of `a`: \[ F = m \cdot \left(\frac{V_{1}}{t_{1}}\right) \] 4. **Calculate the instantaneous power (P)**: The instantaneous power delivered to the body is given by the product of force and velocity: \[ P = F \cdot v \] Substituting the expressions for `F` and `v`: \[ P = \left(m \cdot \frac{V_{1}}{t_{1}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{V_{1}}{t_{1}} \cdot t\right) \] Simplifying this expression: \[ P = m \cdot \frac{V_{1}^2}{t_{1}^2} \cdot t \] ### Final Expression: Thus, the instantaneous power delivered to the body as a function of time `t` is: \[ P(t) = m \cdot \frac{V_{1}^2}{t_{1}^2} \cdot t \]

To find the instantaneous power delivered to a body of mass `m` that accelerates uniformly from rest to a velocity `V_(1)` in time `t_(1)`, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the acceleration (a)**: Since the body starts from rest (initial velocity `u = 0`) and reaches a final velocity `V_(1)` in time `t_(1)`, we can calculate the acceleration using the formula: \[ a = \frac{V_{1} - u}{t_{1}} = \frac{V_{1} - 0}{t_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{t_{1}} ...
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