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Ionic bond is defined as the electrostat...

Ionic bond is defined as the electrostatic force of attraction holding the oppositely charged ions. Ionic compounds are mostly crystalline solid having high melting and boiling points, electrical conductivity in moleten state, solubility in water etc. Covalent bond is defined as the force which binds atoms of same or different elements by mutual sharing of electrons in a covalent bond. Covalent compounds are solids, liquids or gases. They have low melting and boiling points compounds. They are more soluble in non-polar solvents.
The valence electrons are involved in formation of covalent bonds is /are called :

A

non-bonding electrons

B

lone pairs

C

unshared pairs

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D
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Knowledge Check

  • Ionic bond is defined as the electrostatic force of attraction holding the oppositely charged ions. Ionic compounds are mostly crystalline solid having high melting and boiling points, electrical conductivity in moleten state, solubility in water etc. Covalent bond is defined as the force which binds atoms of same or different elements by mutual sharing of electrons in a covalent bond. Covalent compounds are solids, liquids or gases. They have low melting and boiling points compounds. They are more soluble in non-polar solvents. Which of the following is arranged order of increasing boiling point ?

    A
    `H_(2)O lt C Cl_(4) lt CS_(2) lt CO_(2)`
    B
    `CO_(2) lt CS_(2) lt C Cl_(4) lt H_(2)O`
    C
    `CS_(2) lt H_(2)O lt CO_(2) lt C Cl_(4)`
    D
    `C Cl_(4) lt H_(2)O lt CO_(2) lt CS_(2)`
  • Ionic bond is defined as the electrostatic force of attraction holding the oppositely charged ions. Ionic compounds are mostly crystalline solid having high melting and boiling points, electrical conductivity in moleten state, solubility in water etc. Covalent bond is defined as the force which binds atoms of same or different elements by mutual sharing of electrons in a covalent bond. Covalent compounds are solids, liquids or gases. They have low melting and boiling points compounds. They are more soluble in non-polar solvents. Which of the following is arranged order of increasing boiling point ?

    A
    `H_(2)O lt C Cl_(4) lt CS_(2) lt CO_(2)`
    B
    `CO_(2) lt CS_(2) lt C Cl_(4) lt H_(2)O`
    C
    `CS_(2)H_(2)O lt CO_(2) lt C Cl_(4)`
    D
    `C Cl_(4) lt H_(2)O lt CO_(2) lt CS_(2)`
  • Ionic bond is defined as the electrostatic force of attraction holding the oppositely charged ions. Ionic compounds are mostly crystalline solid having high melting and boiling points, electrical conductivity in moleten state, solubility in water etc. Covalent bond is defined as the force which binds atoms of same or different elements by mutual sharing of electrons in a covalent bond. Covalent compounds are solids, liquids or gases. They have low melting and boiling points compounds. They are more soluble in non-polar solvents. The amount of energy released when one mole of ionic solid is formed by packing of gaseous ion is called :

    A
    Ionisation energy
    B
    Solvation energy
    C
    Lattice energy
    D
    Hydration energy
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    Define an ionic bond and a covalent bond.

    Ionic bond is defined as the electrostatic force of attraction holding the oppositely charged ions. Ionic compounds are mostly crystalline solid having high melting and boiling points, electrical conductivity in moleten state, solubility in water etc. Covalent bond is defined as the force which binds atoms of same or different elements by mutual sharing of electrons in a covalent bond. Covalent compounds are solids, liquids or gases. They have low melting and boiling points compounds. They are more soluble in non-polar solvents. The amount of energy released when one mole of ionic solid is formed by packing of gaseous ion is called :

    Covalent compounds have low melting point because

    Ionic and covalent bonds are present in

    Both ionic and covalent bonds are present in