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Which of the following salt becomes plas...

Which of the following salt becomes plaster of paris on being appropriately hydrated

A

`ZnCO_(3)`

B

`CaSO_(4)`

C

`MgSO_(4)`

D

`CaCO_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which salt becomes plaster of Paris upon appropriate hydration, we need to analyze the options provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Plaster of Paris**: Plaster of Paris is chemically known as calcium sulfate hemihydrate, represented as CaSO4·1/2H2O or CaSO4·0.5H2O. It is formed when calcium sulfate (CaSO4) is partially hydrated. 2. **Identifying the Hydration**: The term "appropriately hydrated" refers to the specific addition of water to a certain form of calcium sulfate. 3. **Recognizing the Chemical Formula**: The correct formula for plaster of Paris is CaSO4·1/2H2O. This indicates that for every one molecule of calcium sulfate, there is half a molecule of water, which corresponds to the hemihydrate form. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the above understanding, the salt that becomes plaster of Paris when appropriately hydrated is **CaSO4·1/2H2O**. ### Final Answer: The salt that becomes plaster of Paris upon appropriate hydration is **CaSO4·1/2H2O** (calcium sulfate hemihydrate).

To determine which salt becomes plaster of Paris upon appropriate hydration, we need to analyze the options provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Plaster of Paris**: Plaster of Paris is chemically known as calcium sulfate hemihydrate, represented as CaSO4·1/2H2O or CaSO4·0.5H2O. It is formed when calcium sulfate (CaSO4) is partially hydrated. 2. **Identifying the Hydration**: ...
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