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An explosion takes place when conc. H(2)...

An explosion takes place when conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` is added to `KMnO_(4)` due to formation of

A

`Mn_(2)O_(7)`

B

`MnO_(2)`

C

`MnSO_(4)`

D

`(MnO_(3))_(2)SO_(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the explosion that occurs when concentrated \( H_2SO_4 \) is added to \( KMnO_4 \), we will analyze the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are concentrated sulfuric acid (\( H_2SO_4 \)) and potassium permanganate (\( KMnO_4 \)). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction When concentrated \( H_2SO_4 \) is added to \( KMnO_4 \), it acts as a strong oxidizing agent. The concentrated sulfuric acid can dehydrate the permanganate ion and facilitate the formation of manganese oxides. ### Step 3: Write the Reaction The main products formed when \( KMnO_4 \) reacts with \( H_2SO_4 \) include potassium sulfate (\( K_2SO_4 \)), manganese(VII) oxide (\( Mn_2O_7 \)), and water. The simplified reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 KMnO_4 + 3 H_2SO_4 \rightarrow K_2SO_4 + Mn_2O_7 + 3 H_2O \] ### Step 4: Identify the Explosive Product The formation of manganese(VII) oxide (\( Mn_2O_7 \)) is significant because it is a highly reactive and unstable compound that can lead to an explosion when it decomposes or reacts further. ### Conclusion Thus, the explosion occurs due to the formation of \( Mn_2O_7 \) when concentrated \( H_2SO_4 \) is added to \( KMnO_4 \). ### Final Answer The correct answer is \( Mn_2O_7 \). ---

To solve the question regarding the explosion that occurs when concentrated \( H_2SO_4 \) is added to \( KMnO_4 \), we will analyze the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are concentrated sulfuric acid (\( H_2SO_4 \)) and potassium permanganate (\( KMnO_4 \)). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction When concentrated \( H_2SO_4 \) is added to \( KMnO_4 \), it acts as a strong oxidizing agent. The concentrated sulfuric acid can dehydrate the permanganate ion and facilitate the formation of manganese oxides. ...
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