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One of the product of the following reac...

One of the product of the following reaction is
`KCNO+(NH_(4))_(2)SO_(4)overset(Delta)rarr`

A

`NH_(4)NO_(3)`

B

`NH_(2)CONH_(2)`

C

`N_(2)`

D

`NO_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining one of the products of the reaction between potassium cyanate (KCNO) and ammonium sulfate ((NH₄)₂SO₄) upon heating, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in the reaction are potassium cyanate (KCNO) and ammonium sulfate ((NH₄)₂SO₄). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Type This reaction involves an ion exchange, where the ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) from ammonium sulfate interacts with the cyanate ion (CNO⁻) from potassium cyanate. ### Step 3: Write the Ion Exchange Reaction When KCNO and (NH₄)₂SO₄ react, the ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) will pair with the cyanate ion (CNO⁻) to form ammonium cyanate (NH₄CNO). The potassium ion (K⁺) will pair with the sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻). ### Step 4: Heating the Product Upon heating, ammonium cyanate (NH₄CNO) undergoes a transformation. It decomposes to form urea (NH₂CONH₂) and releases ammonia (NH₃) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) as byproducts. ### Step 5: Final Product The main product of the reaction upon heating is urea (NH₂CONH₂). ### Summary of the Reaction The overall reaction can be summarized as follows: 1. Initial reaction: \[ KCNO + (NH₄)₂SO₄ \rightarrow NH₄CNO + K₂SO₄ \] 2. Upon heating: \[ NH₄CNO \xrightarrow{\Delta} NH₂CONH₂ + NH₃ + CO₂ \] ### Final Answer One of the products of the reaction is **urea (NH₂CONH₂)**. ---

To solve the problem of determining one of the products of the reaction between potassium cyanate (KCNO) and ammonium sulfate ((NH₄)₂SO₄) upon heating, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in the reaction are potassium cyanate (KCNO) and ammonium sulfate ((NH₄)₂SO₄). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Type This reaction involves an ion exchange, where the ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) from ammonium sulfate interacts with the cyanate ion (CNO⁻) from potassium cyanate. ...
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