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In organic compounds, nitrogen is tested...

In organic compounds, nitrogen is tested in Lassaigne's test as

A

`NaNH_(2)`

B

`NaCN`

C

`NaNO_(2)`

D

`NaNO_(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding how nitrogen is tested in organic compounds using Lassaigne's test, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lassaigne's Test**: Lassaigne's test is a qualitative analysis method used to detect the presence of certain elements in organic compounds, including nitrogen. 2. **Components of the Test**: The test involves the use of sodium (Na), carbon (C), and nitrogen (N). These components are crucial for the formation of sodium cyanide (NaCN). 3. **Fusion Process**: In the test, the organic compound is fused with sodium metal and carbon. This fusion process allows for the reaction between these elements. 4. **Formation of Sodium Cyanide**: During the fusion, sodium reacts with carbon and nitrogen from the organic compound to form sodium cyanide (NaCN): \[ \text{Na} + \text{C} + \text{N} \rightarrow \text{NaCN} \] 5. **Testing for Nitrogen**: The presence of NaCN indicates that nitrogen is present in the organic compound. Thus, the test confirms the presence of nitrogen. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, in Lassaigne's test, nitrogen is tested in organic compounds as sodium cyanide (NaCN). ### Final Answer: In organic compounds, nitrogen is tested in Lassaigne's test as sodium cyanide (NaCN). ---
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