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The ratio of the speed of sound in nitro...

The ratio of the speed of sound in nitrogen gas to that in helium gas, at 300K is

A

`sqrt(2//7)`

B

`sqrt(1//7)`

C

`sqrt(3)//5`

D

`sqrt(6//5)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Speed of sound in an ideal gas is given by
`V=sqrt((gammaRT)/M)`
`V prop sqrt((gamma)/M)` [T is same for the gasses]
`(V_(N_(2)))/(V_(He))=sqrt((gamma_(N_(2)))/(gamma_(He))xx(M_(H_(2)))/(M_(N_(2))))=sqrt(((7//5))/((5//3))(4/28)) =sqrt(3)//5`
`gamma_(N_(2))=7//5` (Diatomic)
`gamma_(He)=5//3` (monoatomic)
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