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Two monoatomic ideal gases 1 and 2 of mo...

Two monoatomic ideal gases `1` and `2` of molecular masses `m_(1)` and `m_(2)` respectively are enclosed in separate containers kept at the same temperature. The ratio of the of sound in gas `1` to that in gas `2` is given by

A

`sqrt((m_(1))/(m_(2)))`

B

`sqrt((m_(2))/(m_(1)))`

C

`(m_(1))/(m_(2))`

D

`(m_(2))/(m_(1))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Speed of sound in a gas given by
`v=sqrt((gammaRT)/M)`
`v prop 1/(sqrt(M))`
`:. (v_(1))/(v_(2))=sqrt((M_(2))/(M_(1)))=sqrt((m_(2))/(m_(1))`
Here `gamma=(C_(p))/(C_(v))=5/3` for both the gases `(gamma_("monoatomic")=5/3)`
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