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A train blowing its whistle moves with a...

A train blowing its whistle moves with a constant velocity `v` away from an observer on the ground. The ratio of the natural frequency of the whistle to that measured by the observer is found to be `1.2`. If the train is not rest and the observer moves away from it at the same velocity, this ratio would be given by

A

`0.51`

B

`1.25`

C

`1.52`

D

`2.05`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`f_(1) = f_(0) (v_("sound"))/(v_("sound") + v_("train")) = (1)/(1.2)f_(0) rArr 1.2 v_("sound") = v_("sound") + v rArr v = (v_("sound"))/(5)`
`f_(2) = f_(0) (v_("sound") - v_("man"))/(v_("sound")) = 0.8 rArr (f_(0))/(f_(2)) = 1.25`
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