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Which of the following will not give car...

Which of the following will not give carbylamine reaction?

A

`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-NH_(2)`

B

C

`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH)-NH_(2)`

D

`CH_(3)-NH-CH_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following will not give a carbylamine reaction, we need to understand the nature of the compounds involved and how the carbylamine reaction works. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Carbylamine Reaction**: The carbylamine reaction is a test used to identify primary amines. When a primary amine reacts with chloroform (CHCl3) in the presence of a strong base (like KOH or NaOH), it produces an isocyanide (carbylamine), which is a positive test for the presence of a primary amine. 2. **Identifying the Types of Amines**: - **Primary Amines (1°)**: These have one alkyl or aryl group attached to the nitrogen atom (e.g., R-NH2). - **Secondary Amines (2°)**: These have two alkyl or aryl groups attached to the nitrogen atom (e.g., R2-NH). - **Tertiary Amines (3°)**: These have three alkyl or aryl groups attached to the nitrogen atom (e.g., R3-N). 3. **Analyzing the Given Compounds**: Without the specific compounds listed in the question, we will assume that there are four compounds, and we need to identify which one is a secondary amine. - For example, if the compounds are: 1. CH3NH2 (Methylamine - Primary) 2. C2H5NH2 (Ethylamine - Primary) 3. CH3NHCH3 (Dimethylamine - Secondary) 4. (CH3)3N (Trimethylamine - Tertiary) 4. **Applying the Carbylamine Test**: - **Primary Amines**: Compounds 1 and 2 will give a positive carbylamine reaction as they are primary amines. - **Secondary Amines**: Compound 3 (Dimethylamine) will not give a positive carbylamine reaction as it is a secondary amine. - **Tertiary Amines**: Compound 4 (Trimethylamine) will also not give a positive carbylamine reaction. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the compound that will not give a carbylamine reaction is the secondary amine (in this case, Dimethylamine). ### Final Answer: The compound that will not give a carbylamine reaction is the secondary amine.
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GRB PUBLICATION-CARBOXYLIC ACID AND DERIVATIVES, AMINES AND OTHER NITROGEN COMPOUNDS-Subjective type
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  2. Write the number of CO(2) molecule : For example if all are releasi...

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  4. Number of products formed.

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  5. Number of compounds, which can evolve CO(2) on heating, are…….

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  6. Number of reaction which gives ester as major product.

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  7. Number of acylon product(s) formed during this reaction. Me-overset(...

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  11. A compound having molecular formula C(5)H(10)O(5) was reacted with exc...

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  12. Et-O-overset(O)overset(|)C-O-Et overset((i)"z PhMgBr")underset((ii)H^(...

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  13. PhCOOHunderset(Cl(2))overset(Red P(limited))to How many Cl atoms are...

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  14. A compound with molecular formula C(8)H(18)O(4) does not give litmus t...

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  15. Consider thew reaction given below :

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  16. How many 1^(@) amine of the formula C(5)H(13)N can be used to resolve ...

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  17. How amny amines are possible by C(4)H(11)N which form product having u...

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  18. x= moles of KOH consumed is :

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  19. Cl-CH(2)-overset(14)CH(2)-S-CH(2)-CH(3)overset(NH(3))to number of am...

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  20. Number of moles of N(2) liberated by reaction of with NaNO(2)//HC...

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