Match the items of Column I with items of Column II.

Answer

A. `rarr (4)` , B. `rarr (1)` , C. `rarr (6)`, D. `rarr (5)` , E. `rarr (3)`, F. `rarr (2)`

Explanation

A. Methanol is also known as 'wood spirit' as it was produced by the destructive distillation of wood.
B. In kolbe's reaction, 2-hydroxy benzoic acid (salicylic acid) is prepared by the reaction of phenol with `CO_(2)` gas.

C. Williamson synthesis is an important method for the preparation of ethers. In this method, an alkyl halide is allowed to react with sodium alkoxide.
`R-X+R-ONa rarr ROR + NaX`
D. When a `2^(@)` alcohol is allowed to pass over heated copper at 573 K, dehydrogenation takes place and an keton is formed.
`R-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-R' underset(573 K)overset(Cu)rarrR-underset(O)underset(||)(C)-R`
E. On treating phenol with chloroform in the presence of `NaOH`, an aldehydic group is introduced at ortho position of benzene ring

F. Ethanol is prepared by the fermentation of sugars.
`C_(12)H_(22)O_(11)+H_(2)O overset("Invertase")rarrC_(6)H_(12)O_(6)+C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)`
`C_(6)H_(12)O_(6) overset("Zymase")rarr 2C_(2)H_(5)OH+2CO_(2)`