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Evaluate the following integrals: int ...

Evaluate the following integrals:
`int (1)/(x (2+3 log x))dx`

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The correct Answer is:
To evaluate the integral \( \int \frac{1}{x(2 + 3 \log x)} \, dx \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitution Let's make a substitution to simplify the integral. We set: \[ t = 2 + 3 \log x \] Next, we differentiate \( t \) with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{dt}{dx} = 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x} \implies dt = \frac{3}{x} \, dx \implies dx = \frac{x}{3} \, dt \] ### Step 2: Express \( x \) in terms of \( t \) From our substitution, we can express \( \log x \) in terms of \( t \): \[ \log x = \frac{t - 2}{3} \implies x = e^{\frac{t - 2}{3}} \] ### Step 3: Substitute into the integral Now we can substitute \( x \) and \( dx \) back into the integral: \[ \int \frac{1}{x(2 + 3 \log x)} \, dx = \int \frac{1}{x \cdot t} \cdot \frac{x}{3} \, dt \] The \( x \) cancels out: \[ = \int \frac{1}{3t} \, dt = \frac{1}{3} \int \frac{1}{t} \, dt \] ### Step 4: Integrate The integral of \( \frac{1}{t} \) is: \[ \frac{1}{3} \log |t| + C \] ### Step 5: Substitute back for \( t \) Now we substitute back \( t = 2 + 3 \log x \): \[ = \frac{1}{3} \log |2 + 3 \log x| + C \] ### Final Answer Thus, the final result of the integral is: \[ \int \frac{1}{x(2 + 3 \log x)} \, dx = \frac{1}{3} \log |2 + 3 \log x| + C \] ---
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CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL-INTEGRALS-SIX MARK QUESTIONS
  1. Evaluate the following integrals: int (1)/(x (2+3 log x))dx

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  2. int(x^5+4)/(x^5-x)dx

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  3. int(2e^t)/(e^(3t)-6e^(2t)+11 e^t-6)dt

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  4. int(2x^3)/((x+1)(x-3)^2)dx

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  5. Evaluate the following integrals: int(1+sinx)/(sin x(1+cosx))dx

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  6. int(0)^(pi//2)(sqrt(tanx)+sqrt(cotx))dx

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  7. Evaluate: int0^1xsqrt((1-x^2)/(1+x^2))dx

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  8. Evaluate the following integrals: int(0)^(pi//2) (cosx)/(1+cos x+sin...

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  9. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(2)^(4)(2x+1)d...

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  10. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(2)(x^(2)+...

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  11. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(1)^(3)(3x^(2)...

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  12. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(4)(3x^(2)...

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  13. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(1)e^(2-3x...

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  14. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(1)(3x^(2)...

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  15. Evaluate: int1/((sinx-2cosx)(2sinx+cosx)dx

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  16. int0^1log(1+x)/(1+x^2)dx

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  17. int(0)^(pi//2) (2logsin x - log sin 2x) dx=

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  18. Evaluate: int0^1x(tan^(-1)x)^2dx

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  19. Prove that: int(0)^(pi//2) log (sin x) dx =int(0)^(pi//2) log (cos x)...

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  20. Prove that int0^1tan^(-1)(1/(1-x+x^2))dx=2int0^1tan^(-1)x dxdot Henc...

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  21. Evaluate : int0^(pi/2)(sin^2x)/(s in x+cos x)dx

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