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Jupiter has a mass 318 times that of ear...

Jupiter has a mass 318 times that of earth, and its radius is 11.2 times the earth's radius Estimate the escape velocity of a body from Jupiter's surface, given that the escape velocity from the earth's surface `11.2 kms^(-1)`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Escape velocity from the earth's surface is
`v_e =sqrt((2GM)/(R )) = 11.2 kms^(-1)`
Escape velocity from Jupiter's surface will be
`v_e' = sqrt((2GM')/(R'))`
But `M' = 318 M, R'= 11.2 R`
`v_e' = sqrt((2G(318M))/(11.2))= sqrt((2GM)/(R )xx(318)/(11.2))`
`v_e'xx sqrt((318)/(11.2))= 11.2xx sqrt((318)/(11.2))= 59.7 kms^(-1)`.
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Jupiter has a mass 318 times that of the earth, and its radius is 11.2 times the earth's radius. Estimate the escape velocity of a body from Jupiter's surface, given that the escape velocity from the earth's surface is 11.2 Km S^(-1) .

Jupiter has a mass 320 times that of the earth and its readius is 11.2 times that of the earth. Determine the escape velocity from the surface of jupiter, given that the escape velocity from the surface of earth is 11.2 km s^(-1) .

Knowledge Check

  • The escape velocity of a body from the surface of earth is

    A
    11.2 km/s
    B
    11.4 km/s
    C
    11.6 km/s
    D
    11.0 km/s
  • The escape velocity of a body from the surface of the earth is equal to

    A
    3 times critical velocity of a body close to surface of the earth
    B
    `sqrt2` times critical velocity of a body orbiting very close to surface of the earth.
    C
    critical velocity of a body orbiting very close to surface of the earth.
    D
    `1/2` times critical velocity of a body orbiting very close to surface of the earth
  • The escape velocity from the surface of the Earth is

    A
    11.2km/s
    B
    11.2m/s
    C
    11.2 cm/s
    D
    11.2mm/s
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