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Let the eccentricity of the hyperbola wi...

Let the eccentricity of the hyperbola with the principal axes along the coordinate axes and passing through (3, 0) and `(3sqrt2,2)` is e, then the value of `((e^(2)+1)/(e^(2)-1))` is equal to

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the outlined process to find the eccentricity of the hyperbola and then calculate the required expression. ### Step 1: Write the standard equation of the hyperbola The standard equation of a hyperbola with its principal axes along the coordinate axes is given by: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] ### Step 2: Use the first point (3, 0) Substituting the point (3, 0) into the equation: \[ \frac{3^2}{a^2} - \frac{0^2}{b^2} = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{9}{a^2} = 1 \implies a^2 = 9 \implies a = 3 \] ### Step 3: Use the second point (3√2, 2) Now substituting the second point (3√2, 2) into the equation: \[ \frac{(3\sqrt{2})^2}{9} - \frac{2^2}{b^2} = 1 \] Calculating \( (3\sqrt{2})^2 \): \[ \frac{18}{9} - \frac{4}{b^2} = 1 \implies 2 - \frac{4}{b^2} = 1 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2 - 1 = \frac{4}{b^2} \implies 1 = \frac{4}{b^2} \implies b^2 = 4 \implies b = 2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the eccentricity \( e \) The eccentricity \( e \) of a hyperbola is given by the formula: \[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \] Substituting the values of \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \): \[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{4}{9}} = \sqrt{\frac{9 + 4}{9}} = \sqrt{\frac{13}{9}} = \frac{\sqrt{13}}{3} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( \frac{e^2 + 1}{e^2 - 1} \) First, calculate \( e^2 \): \[ e^2 = \left(\frac{\sqrt{13}}{3}\right)^2 = \frac{13}{9} \] Now calculate \( e^2 + 1 \) and \( e^2 - 1 \): \[ e^2 + 1 = \frac{13}{9} + 1 = \frac{13}{9} + \frac{9}{9} = \frac{22}{9} \] \[ e^2 - 1 = \frac{13}{9} - 1 = \frac{13}{9} - \frac{9}{9} = \frac{4}{9} \] Now substitute these into the expression: \[ \frac{e^2 + 1}{e^2 - 1} = \frac{\frac{22}{9}}{\frac{4}{9}} = \frac{22}{4} = \frac{11}{2} = 5.5 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( \frac{e^2 + 1}{e^2 - 1} \) is: \[ \boxed{5.5} \]
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