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From the following, how many amino acids...

From the following, how many amino acids contain sulphur in their chemical structure?
Methionine, histidine, threonine, cysteine, alanine, tryptophan, valine

A

Three

B

Five

C

Two

D

Four

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many amino acids from the given list contain sulfur in their chemical structure, we will analyze each amino acid one by one. ### Step 1: List the amino acids The amino acids provided in the question are: 1. Methionine 2. Histidine 3. Threonine 4. Cysteine 5. Alanine 6. Tryptophan 7. Valine ### Step 2: Identify sulfur-containing amino acids Now, we will check each amino acid to see if it contains sulfur: 1. **Methionine**: - Chemical structure: C5H11NO2S - Contains sulfur. (Yes) 2. **Histidine**: - Chemical structure: C6H9N3O2 - Does not contain sulfur. (No) 3. **Threonine**: - Chemical structure: C4H9NO3 - Does not contain sulfur. (No) 4. **Cysteine**: - Chemical structure: C3H7NO2S - Contains sulfur. (Yes) 5. **Alanine**: - Chemical structure: C3H7NO2 - Does not contain sulfur. (No) 6. **Tryptophan**: - Chemical structure: C11H12N2O2 - Does not contain sulfur. (No) 7. **Valine**: - Chemical structure: C5H11NO2 - Does not contain sulfur. (No) ### Step 3: Count the sulfur-containing amino acids From the analysis: - Methionine (contains sulfur) - Cysteine (contains sulfur) Thus, there are **2 amino acids** that contain sulfur in their chemical structure. ### Final Answer The total number of amino acids that contain sulfur is **2**. ---
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