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In an experiment , to find the loss of e...

In an experiment , to find the loss of energy with respect to time in case of swinging simple pendulum , the graph between `(amplitude)^2` and time is

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To solve the question regarding the graph between the square of the amplitude and time for a swinging simple pendulum experiencing energy loss, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Energy Loss in a Pendulum When a simple pendulum swings, it converts potential energy to kinetic energy and vice versa. However, due to air resistance and friction at the pivot, some energy is lost over time. This loss of energy results in a decrease in the amplitude of the pendulum's swing. **Hint:** Think about how energy is conserved in an ideal pendulum versus a real pendulum with energy losses. ### Step 2: Analyze the Behavior of Amplitude Over Time As the pendulum swings back and forth, the amplitude (the maximum displacement from the rest position) will decrease over time due to energy loss. This means that the amplitude is not constant; it diminishes gradually. **Hint:** Consider how the pendulum behaves after each swing and how the height it reaches decreases. ### Step 3: Relate Amplitude to Time The amplitude can be related to time in a way that shows a decrease. If we denote the amplitude at time \( t \) as \( A(t) \), we can say that \( A(t) \) decreases over time. The square of the amplitude, \( A^2(t) \), will also decrease over time. **Hint:** Think about how a graph of a decreasing quantity looks over time. ### Step 4: Determine the Shape of the Graph Since the amplitude decreases over time, the graph of \( A^2 \) versus time will show a downward trend. The relationship can be approximated as an exponential decay, which is often represented as a hyperbolic curve on a graph. **Hint:** Visualize or sketch what a graph looks like when a quantity decreases continuously. ### Step 5: Conclude the Type of Graph Based on the analysis, the graph between \( (amplitude)^2 \) and time will be a decreasing curve, indicating that as time progresses, the square of the amplitude decreases due to the loss of energy. **Hint:** Remember that the graph should reflect the continuous loss of energy, leading to a steady decrease in amplitude. ### Final Answer The graph between \( (amplitude)^2 \) and time for a swinging simple pendulum experiencing energy loss is a downward-sloping curve, indicating a decrease in amplitude over time.
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