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Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochlori...

Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochloride solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives

A

`NaNH_(2)`

B

`NH_2NH_2`

C

`N_2`

D

`NH_4Cl`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of excess ammonia with sodium hypochlorite in the presence of glue or gelatine, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Ammonia (NH₃) - Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) ### Step 2: Understand the Role of Glue or Gelatine Glue or gelatine acts as a stabilizing agent in the reaction, which can help in the formation of the product by providing a medium for the reaction to occur. ### Step 3: Write the Reaction When ammonia reacts with sodium hypochlorite, the following reaction occurs: \[ \text{NH}_3 + \text{NaOCl} \rightarrow \text{N}_2\text{H}_4 + \text{NaCl} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] In this reaction, ammonia (NH₃) is converted into hydrazine (N₂H₄). ### Step 4: Identify the Product The main product formed from this reaction is hydrazine (N₂H₄), which can also be represented as NH₂-NH₂. ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the excess of ammonia with sodium hypochlorite solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives hydrazine (N₂H₄). ### Final Answer The answer is: **Hydrazine (N₂H₄)**. ---
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