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The graph of the function y=16x^(2)+8(a+...

The graph of the function `y=16x^(2)+8(a+2)x-3a-2` is strictly above the x - axis, then number of integral velues of 'a' is

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the quadratic function given by: \[ y = 16x^2 + 8(a + 2)x - (3a + 2) \] We want to find the integral values of \( a \) such that the graph of this function is strictly above the x-axis. This means that the quadratic must not have any real roots, which occurs when the discriminant \( D \) is less than zero. ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients In the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c \), we have: - \( a = 16 \) - \( b = 8(a + 2) \) - \( c = -(3a + 2) \) ### Step 2: Calculate the discriminant The discriminant \( D \) is given by: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac \] Substituting the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \): \[ D = [8(a + 2)]^2 - 4 \cdot 16 \cdot (-(3a + 2)) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the discriminant Calculating \( D \): \[ D = 64(a + 2)^2 + 64(3a + 2) \] Factoring out 64: \[ D = 64 \left[ (a + 2)^2 + (3a + 2) \right] \] Expanding the terms inside the brackets: \[ D = 64 \left[ a^2 + 4a + 4 + 3a + 2 \right] \] Combining like terms: \[ D = 64 \left[ a^2 + 7a + 6 \right] \] ### Step 4: Set the discriminant less than zero For the quadratic to be strictly above the x-axis, we need: \[ 64(a^2 + 7a + 6) < 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ a^2 + 7a + 6 < 0 \] ### Step 5: Factor the quadratic Factoring \( a^2 + 7a + 6 \): \[ a^2 + 7a + 6 = (a + 1)(a + 6) \] ### Step 6: Find the roots and test intervals The roots of the equation are \( a = -1 \) and \( a = -6 \). We need to find the intervals where the product is negative: 1. \( a < -6 \) (both factors negative, product positive) 2. \( -6 < a < -1 \) (one factor negative, one positive, product negative) 3. \( a > -1 \) (both factors positive, product positive) Thus, the quadratic \( (a + 1)(a + 6) < 0 \) holds true for: \[ -6 < a < -1 \] ### Step 7: Identify integral values of \( a \) The integral values of \( a \) in the interval \( -6 < a < -1 \) are: - \( -5 \) - \( -4 \) - \( -3 \) - \( -2 \) ### Conclusion The number of integral values of \( a \) that satisfy the condition is **4**. ---
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FIITJEE-QUADRATIC EQUATION & EXPRESSION -SOLVED PROBLEMS (OBJECTIVE)
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  8. If alpha, beta are the roots of equation (k+1)x^(2)-(20k+14)x+91k+40=0...

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  9. If alpha, beta the roots of equation (k + 1 )x ^(2) -(20k +14) x + 91...

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  13. Let a(1)x^(2)+b(1)x + c(1)=0 and a(2)x^(2)+b(2)x+c(2)=0 be the quarati...

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  14. If the quadratic equation x^(2)-px+q=0 where p, q are the prime number...

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  16. If x, y, z are distinct positive numbers such that x+(1)/(y)=y+(1)/(z)...

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  17. The graph of the function y=16x^(2)+8(a+2)x-3a-2 is strictly above the...

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  18. Given are the four polynomial equation in Column I, nature of the root...

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  19. Given are the four polynomial equation in Column I, nature of the root...

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  20. Given are the four polynomial equation in Column I, nature of the root...

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